When To Be Mindful (And When to Stop Worrying About It)

It’s no secret that I’m a big advocate for mindful eating. Research consistently shows that mindful eating helps individuals make better food choices, curb binge-eating, derive more enjoyment from meals, and naturally consume fewer calories.

Mindful eating can be a game-changer in breaking unhealthy eating patterns and replacing them with healthier ones. For many, it's the missing piece of the puzzle in their quest to shed those last few stubborn pounds.

But let's be honest, mindful eating is challenging. Your brain is wired to resist mindfulness and often prefers to follow impulses rather than simply observe the present moment.

These impulses are powerful. Trying to refocus your attention during a meal can feel exhausting, especially in the early stages of practice. This is when doubts creep in, questioning whether mindfulness is really worth the effort. Yes, enjoying food more and eating less sounds appealing, but at what cost?

How can you savor a meal when you're in a mental tug-of-war with yourself?

It's a valid question, one that I've grappled with myself. Your brain is adept at finding reasons why mindfulness might not be necessary.

"Thinking is important!"

"This is my relaxation time!"

"I want to enjoy meals with my family!"

"This is boring!"

"Let me be free!"

If you find yourself entangled in this resistance during your mindful practice, caught up in arguments against the very act of being present, that's a clear sign that more practice is needed.

Learning to detach from your thoughts and bring your focus back to the present moment is the core objective.

However, subjecting yourself to mental anguish during every meal is not the goal either.

While mindful eating (and mindfulness in general) does evolve from being challenging and frustrating to becoming natural and peaceful with consistent practice, expecting 24/7 mindfulness is neither practical nor necessary.

Your brain isn't entirely wrong; thinking has its merits. Allowing yourself to relax during meals is healthy. Sharing meals with loved ones is enriching.

The aim of mindfulness practice is to enrich these experiences, not eliminate them.

So, how do you strike the balance? When should you actively engage in mindfulness, and when should you let your mind wander?

Here are some considerations:

Mindfulness is a Practice

The first point to remember is that mindfulness rarely arises spontaneously. It requires dedicated practice. This is why I suggest setting aside one meal per day for mindfulness practice, as seen in the Mindful Meal Challenge.

One meal per day is a simple benchmark, but feel free to adjust based on what works best for you. When you dedicate time to practice, several things occur. One significant benefit is that during meals that aren’t your designated mindful practice, you can eat without guilt if you're not fully present.

Relax. Enjoy yourself. Multitask if needed. Have a corn dog while dancing the polka and watching MAS*H reruns. It doesn’t matter.

Mindfulness tends to seep into other meals with regular practice, but don't feel pressured to force it.

Mindfulness Unveils Unconscious Habits

Another valuable aspect of mindful eating is it reveals your quirky eating habits. You become aware of how your mind drifts, what triggers you to eat quickly, your unexpected music preferences (hello, Justin Bieber), the compulsion to check your phone, and other distractions that hijack your present experience.

This awareness is crucial because these habits often operate unconsciously, steering your eating behaviors. With mindfulness, you regain the power to consciously alter your responses.

For instance, through mindful eating, I discovered that having a loaded fork triggers me to swallow quickly, whether or not the food is fully chewed. This habit caused me to eat much faster than necessary.

Once I became aware of this trigger, I could spot it during meals and resist the urge. Now, I make a habit of setting down my fork if I notice a ready bite, allowing time to finish chewing before swallowing. This simple change eliminated my regular stomachaches.

Mindfulness provides the pause needed to consciously choose healthier habits over impulsive actions.

Mindful Habits Become Automatic

Engaging in mindful eating often leads to the development of accompanying habits: making better food choices, reducing emotional eating, setting up conducive eating environments (like sitting at a table without distractions), chewing thoroughly, eating at a slower pace, and stopping when satisfied.

The more of these habits you adopt, the less detrimental mindless eating becomes.

These habits, like any others, eventually become automatic. You're more likely to engage in them during regular meals without much conscious effort.

Moreover, eating itself can become a trigger for mindfulness. As you familiarize yourself with the sensation of eating mindfully, distracted habits (like not chewing enough) start feeling uncomfortable, prompting a natural correction.

In essence, the more you practice mindful eating, the less you need to actively try to be mindful. It creates a positive loop where you become more attuned to healthy habits, making the process easier. It's almost like achieving a state of "mindless mindfulness," though not entirely.

Mindfulness is a Cultivated Skill

Mindfulness is akin to learning a language or mastering an instrument. Without practice, your skill wanes. But with consistent practice, it becomes second nature.

This cycle helps answer the question of when to actively practice mindfulness during meals.

The simple answer is to practice regularly, ideally one meal per day. However, in the beginning, it will be challenging and require conscious effort. Yet as your practice deepens, it becomes more natural and effortless.

Maintaining a consistent practice rhythm is key. Over time, you're likely to become more mindful in your eating, requiring less deliberate effort.

However, there's a limit to this "magic." You can't instill a mindful eating habit for a few weeks and expect it to stick indefinitely.

Without ongoing practice, mindfulness fades, and old, distracted habits resurface. Stay committed to your practice, and it becomes second nature.

In conclusion, mindful eating is a journey. It's about finding that delicate balance between conscious awareness and relaxed enjoyment. Start with regular practice, ideally one meal per day. As you become more attuned to your eating habits, mindfulness will naturally seep into other meals. Over time, mindful eating becomes less of a deliberate effort and more of a natural state.

Remember, it’s not about perfection. It’s about progress. So, relax, savor your meals, and let mindfulness weave its way into your eating habits effortlessly.